What Is Salesforce? How to Explain It to People Outside the Ecosystem
By Mariel Domingo
June 20, 2025
If you work with Salesforce every day, you probably don’t think twice about it. But try explaining what you do – or what Salesforce is – to someone outside the ecosystem, and you’ll likely be met with confusion, polite nodding, or a quick change of subject. We’ve all been there.
To be honest, it’s understandable. We’re used to it, but terms like “CRM,” “cloud computing,” or “Customer 360” don’t mean much to someone who’s never worked in tech or business operations. But still, these people – friends, family, or professionals from unrelated industries – can have a better grasp of what Salesforce is if we make it more approachable without dumbing it down. Let’s start from the beginning…
Salesforce in the Most Basic Terms
Salesforce is a cloud-based platform that helps businesses manage their relationships with customers. At the most basic level, it’s a tool that stores customer information – who they are, what they’ve purchased, what they’ve asked about, and how your team has interacted with them so far.
This definition might raise more questions, but you can start by explaining what a CRM is. CRM is a type of system known as a Customer Relationship Management tool, and it’s at the heart of Salesforce. However, as the platform has grown and flourished over the years, Salesforce has evolved far beyond its CRM roots. Today, it’s more like an entire ecosystem of applications that support all kinds of business functions – from sales and customer service to marketing, data analysis, and even custom app development.
So, What Does That Actually Mean?
Here’s where you can use real-world analogies to explain Salesforce better.
With everyone having their own smartphones and computers nowadays, it’s easy to use terms like “operating system”and“cloud”to build analogies. Think about your smartphone or computer – each runs on an operating system (like iOS, Android, Mac, or Windows) that keeps everything connected and running smoothly. Salesforce is like the operating system for a business. It keeps different departments aligned, helps them work more efficiently, and ensures that customer data is centralized and accessible: all in one place, and all in the cloud.
Here’s a real-world analogy: imagine you’re running a small business, like a coffee shop, for example.
A business of this size may not need Salesforce, but for the sake of illustration, it works perfectly.
Without a tool like Salesforce, you might write down regular customers’ names on a notepad, track your orders in a spreadsheet, respond to emails from your mobile phone, and manage promotions through a dozen different apps.
With Salesforce, all of that lives in one connected system:
Your customers each have their own record.
When a customer orders a latte, it shows in their record.
If they contact you about an issue, your support agent sees their full purchase history.
Your marketing team can send them a personalized email offering a discount on their favorite drink.
Now, imagine that same setup scaled up to a global enterprise. That’s the level of visibility, personalization, and efficiency that Salesforce brings to the table.
Who Uses Salesforce?
While big companies and large enterprises use Salesforce, small and medium businesses can also benefit from it. In fact, Salesforce is designed to support organizations of all sizes across almost every industry. Whether you’re in retail, healthcare, manufacturing, education, or a nonprofit, Salesforce could still be the right fit. And while it’s not a ‘one-size-fits-all’ solution, it acts more like a digital framework you can shape around your processes. Because of how customizable and flexible it is, it can adapt to the unique needs of nearly any industry and scale alongside your business as it grows.
So, when you’re trying to explain Salesforce to someone outside the ecosystem, the key is to connect it to their day-to-day work. Whether they run a clinic, a school, a manpower company, a nonprofit, or something else, it’s easier to picture how Salesforce works by imagining how it can help them manage relationships, track data, and run more efficiently – all in one place and within their own field.
Once someone understands what Salesforce is, the next question is usually, “So… what do you do with it?”
The answer depends on your role. If you’re an end user, you could be in sales or service teams, using Salesforce to manage leads or cases. If you’re an admin, you set up the system to make sure it runs smoothly. If you’re in marketing, you use it to plan campaigns and analyze performance. If you’re a developer, you enhance out-of-the-box Salesforce features by building and coding custom tools on top of the platform. If you’re a consultant, you help clients get the most out of their Salesforce investment.
And that’s just scratching the surface – there is a vast ocean of other roles in Salesforce, like business analysts, architects, project managers, and many others contributing to success behind the scenes. In any case, Salesforce is more than just business software – it’s become an actual career path, a community, and for many professionals, a field in which they’ve developed years of expertise.
Salesforce is powerful, but it’s also complex – especially when you dive into the platform’s deeper capabilities. Even so, at its core, it’s simply about organizing information and helping businesses build better relationships with their customers. When explaining it to someone outside the ecosystem, the key is to avoid jargon and focus on this as Salesforce’s main purpose.
Once they grasp that, you can tailor the conversation and help them see how Salesforce might apply to their world and their own role.
The polite nods might still happen. Or maybe they’ll lean in and ask more questions. Maybe not, and they’ll still change the subject. But at least this time, you’ve got a clearer and more confident answer ready.
The Author
Mariel Domingo
Mariel is the Courses Administrator at Salesforce Ben.